An attack on Brimont on Between Vauxaillon and Reims and on the Moronvilliers heights the French had captured much of the German defensive zone, despite the failure to break through and Army Group German Crown Prince counter-attacked before the French could consolidate, mostly by night towards the summits of the Chemin des Dames and the Moronvilliers massif.
Messines Ridge is cited as a similarly successful bite and hold battle. On 23 October, XXI Corps with the 13th and 43rd divisions, reinforced by several battalions of Chasseurs Alpins, were to drive the German 13th and 43rd divisions and part of the 2nd Guard Division, from the labyrinths on the south-west end of the Malmaison plateau and from Bois des Gobineaux, on the sides of the ravine between the bois and the Allemant Spur.
The final French action of the 1917 campaign of the First World War, which had begun with the Nivelle Offensive, was the Battle of La Malmaison (Bataille de la Malmaison) from 23–27 October. Where the thickness of the roof was too great for one shell, a The vulnerability of the Laffaux Corner to envelopment, was made worse by the proximity of the Ailette and the parallel The ground-holding divisions held a frontage of about 3 miles (4.8 km) each and to evade French artillery-fire, had moved the reserve and resting battalions far to the rear and about On 15 September, the 7th Army had Caves and tunnels had been used by the Germans as shelters for reserves, to reinforce the trench garrisons in the network of trenches running from the Ailette valley, over the Soissons–Laon railway, up the western slopes of the Mont des Singes, east of Vauxaillon and along the summit of the plateau above Laffaux, to the Laffaux Mill on the Laon–Soissons road. The Battle of Malmaison was not a large battle by the standards of the First World War; however, it was of crucial importance in the development of French military thought during the war and it was a significant moment in the process of restoring morale within the French army. The French bombardment had most effect at the boundary of the 13th Division and 2nd Guard Division, where by the night of 21 October, a gap 800 metres (870 yd) wide had been blown in the German defences, which could not be repaired. Pétain … If the attack failed, XIV Corps on the Allemant plateau would be caught in a salient, as would XI Corps on the right at Fort de la Malmaison. October 23 1917, La Malmaison–Since the mutinies of the spring, the French Army had recovered enough to resume offensive operations. The cost of the Nivelle Offensive in casualties and loss of morale were great but German losses were also high and the tactical success of the French in capturing elaborately fortified positions and defeating counter-attacks, reduced German morale. A clearly defined but limited objective, meticulous planning and preparation in a limited time frame. A wheeling manoeuvre so close to the Germans was hazardous and made worse by the narrowness of no man's land in this area, which prevented French from bombarding the German defences with super-heavy artillery; on 23 October, many of the trenches, barbed-wire entanglements and machine-gun nests remained intact. A quick withdrawal of the artillery could not be conducted, if the French infantry crowned the crest and gained observation over the canal crossings, which were within range of French artillery. The ravines wound around, with their sides facing all directions and could not be swept from end to end by artillery-fire. The French infantry reached the edge of the Laffaux–Pinon ravine, at the junction with the Allemant ravine, which ran downwards to the west of Pinon. The 6th Bavarian Reserve and the 6th Division were sent forward to Laon and Pierrepont, 12 kilometres (7.5 mi) north-east of Laon and a division of the neighbouring 1st Army, was alerted to move to the battlefront on foot. The final French action of the 1917 campaign of the The French infantry advanced behind an elaborate creeping barrage but the earlier zero hour meant that the attack began in the dark. Other articles where Battle of Malmaison is discussed: World War I: The Western Front, June–December 1917: Maistre’s 10th Army, in the Battle of Malmaison, took the ridge of the Chemin des Dames, north of the Aisne to the east of Soissons, where the front in Champagne joined the front in …
The garrisons changed position but rarely found a spot not under bombardment. In 1939 Wynne wrote that the French lost Laon was about 8 miles (13 km) distant and visible at the end of the valley of the Ardon, which joins the Ailette north of Chavignon. The German front line on the crest of the Chemin-des-Dames and Laffaux ridges consisted of two or more trenches.
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